Files
KiraTV-APP-NodeCast-Modific…/server/services/epgParser.js
T
avandeweghe bfc80738f4 Refactor parseStreaming to use pendingBatches array
Was running into an issue where epg wouldn't process passed the first batch. Refactored the batching to use an array and added backpressure to keep memory usage low.
2026-01-31 19:31:03 -05:00

475 lines
15 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* EPG (XMLTV) Parser (Streaming)
* Parses XMLTV format EPG data and extracts channel/programme information using streaming XML parser
*/
const sax = require('sax');
const zlib = require('zlib');
const { Readable } = require('stream');
/**
* Parse XMLTV date format (YYYYMMDDHHmmss +ZZZZ)
* @param {string} dateStr - XMLTV format date string
* @returns {Date}
*/
function parseXmltvDate(dateStr) {
if (!dateStr) return null;
// Format: 20231225120000 +0000
const match = dateStr.match(/^(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})\s*([+-]\d{4})?$/);
if (!match) {
// Try ISO format fallback
return new Date(dateStr);
}
const [, year, month, day, hour, minute, second, tz] = match;
let isoStr = `${year}-${month}-${day}T${hour}:${minute}:${second}`;
if (tz) {
const tzHours = tz.substring(0, 3);
const tzMins = tz.substring(3);
isoStr += `${tzHours}:${tzMins}`;
} else {
isoStr += 'Z';
}
return new Date(isoStr);
}
/**
* Parse XMLTV content (Stream or String)
* @param {Readable|string} input - XMLTV content as Stream or String
* @returns {Promise<{ channels: Array, programmes: Array }>}
*/
function parse(input) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const channels = [];
const programmes = [];
const saxStream = sax.createStream(true, { trim: true, normalize: true }); // strict mode
let currentTag = null;
let currentObject = null;
let textBuffer = '';
saxStream.on('error', function (e) {
// clear the error
this._parser.error = null;
this._parser.resume();
console.warn('XML Parse Warning:', e.message);
});
saxStream.on('opentag', function (node) {
currentTag = node.name;
const attr = node.attributes;
if (currentTag === 'channel') {
currentObject = {
id: attr.id,
name: null, // Will be populated by display-name tag
icon: null,
url: null
};
} else if (currentTag === 'programme') {
currentObject = {
channelId: attr.channel,
start: parseXmltvDate(attr.start),
stop: parseXmltvDate(attr.stop),
title: null,
subtitle: null,
description: null,
category: [],
icon: null,
date: null,
episodeNum: null
};
} else if (currentTag === 'icon') {
if (currentObject) {
currentObject.icon = attr.src;
}
}
textBuffer = '';
});
saxStream.on('text', function (text) {
textBuffer += text;
});
saxStream.on('cdata', function (text) {
textBuffer += text;
});
saxStream.on('closetag', function (tagName) {
if (tagName === 'channel') {
if (currentObject) channels.push(currentObject);
currentObject = null;
} else if (tagName === 'programme') {
if (currentObject) programmes.push(currentObject);
currentObject = null;
} else if (currentObject) {
// Handle properties within objects
switch (tagName) {
case 'display-name': // channel name
if (!currentObject.name) currentObject.name = textBuffer;
break;
case 'url': // channel url
currentObject.url = textBuffer;
break;
case 'title':
currentObject.title = textBuffer;
break;
case 'sub-title':
currentObject.subtitle = textBuffer;
break;
case 'desc':
currentObject.description = textBuffer;
break;
case 'category':
if (textBuffer && currentObject.category) currentObject.category.push(textBuffer);
break;
case 'date':
currentObject.date = textBuffer;
break;
case 'episode-num':
// Prefer system "xmltv_ns" or just take text
// Complex episode parsing logic can go here if needed
currentObject.episodeNum = textBuffer;
break;
}
}
});
saxStream.on('end', function () {
resolve({ channels, programmes });
});
// Handle input type
if (typeof input === 'string') {
const inputStream = Readable.from([input]);
inputStream.pipe(saxStream);
} else {
input.pipe(saxStream);
}
});
}
/**
* Get programmes for a specific channel
*/
function getProgrammesForChannel(programmes, channelId) {
return programmes.filter(p => p.channelId === channelId);
}
/**
* Get current and upcoming programmes for a channel
*/
function getCurrentAndUpcoming(programmes, channelId, count = 5) {
const now = new Date();
const channelProgrammes = getProgrammesForChannel(programmes, channelId);
// Sort by start time
channelProgrammes.sort((a, b) => a.start - b.start);
// Find current and upcoming
const current = channelProgrammes.find(p => p.start <= now && p.stop > now);
const upcoming = channelProgrammes
.filter(p => p.start > now)
.slice(0, count);
return { current, upcoming };
}
/**
* Fetch and parse XMLTV from URL
*/
async function fetchAndParse(url) {
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch EPG: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
}
let stream;
if (response.body && typeof response.body.pipe === 'function') {
stream = response.body;
} else if (response.body) {
stream = Readable.fromWeb(response.body);
} else {
stream = Readable.from([]);
}
// Check for GZIP
// Note: We can't easily check for magic bytes on a stream without buffering.
// We'll rely on response headers or file extension mostly, or try to peek.
// For now, let's assume if content-encoding is gzip OR url ends in .gz
// However, undici/fetch usually handles 'Content-Encoding: gzip' automatically transparently.
// We only need to manually gunzip if the server serves it as application/octet-stream but it's actually gzipped,
// or if it's a .gz file download.
// A robust way for streams is checking magic bytes, but that requires peeking.
// Simplified approach: try to pipe through gunzip if the URL indicates it.
const isGzipped = url.endsWith('.gz') || (response.headers.get('content-type') || '').includes('gzip');
if (isGzipped) {
const gunzip = zlib.createGunzip();
stream.pipe(gunzip);
return parse(gunzip);
}
// In the previous version we read magic bytes.
// To support that with streams we'd need a peek stream.
// For now let's trust the transparent decompression of fetch or the URL.
return parse(stream);
}
/**
* Streaming EPG parser that yields batches of programmes (memory-efficient)
* Channels are collected and returned with the first batch, then programmes are yielded in batches.
*
* @param {string} url - XMLTV URL
* @param {number} batchSize - Number of programmes per batch (default: 1000)
* @yields {{ channels: Array|null, programmes: Array, isLast: boolean }}
*/
async function* fetchAndParseStreaming(url, batchSize = 1000) {
const response = await fetch(url);
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch EPG: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
}
let stream;
if (response.body && typeof response.body.pipe === 'function') {
stream = response.body;
} else if (response.body) {
stream = Readable.fromWeb(response.body);
} else {
stream = Readable.from([]);
}
const isGzipped = url.endsWith('.gz') || (response.headers.get('content-type') || '').includes('gzip');
if (isGzipped) {
const gunzip = zlib.createGunzip();
stream.pipe(gunzip);
stream = gunzip;
}
// Use async iterator pattern with SAX
yield* parseStreaming(stream, batchSize);
}
/**
* Parse XMLTV as streaming async generator
* @param {Readable} input - XMLTV stream
* @param {number} batchSize - Number of programmes per batch
* @yields {{ channels: Array|null, programmes: Array, isLast: boolean }}
*/
async function* parseStreaming(input, batchSize = 1000) {
let channels = [];
let programmeBatch = [];
let channelsYielded = false;
const maxPenmdingBatches = 4;
let paused = false;
// We need to convert SAX events to an async iterator
// This requires collecting events and yielding when batch is full
const saxStream = sax.createStream(true, { trim: true, normalize: true });
let currentTag = null;
let currentObject = null;
let textBuffer = '';
let resolveNext = null;
const pendingBatches = [];
let ended = false;
let error = null;
saxStream.on('error', function (e) {
this._parser.error = null;
this._parser.resume();
console.warn('XML Parse Warning:', e.message);
});
saxStream.on('opentag', function (node) {
currentTag = node.name;
const attr = node.attributes;
if (currentTag === 'channel') {
currentObject = {
id: attr.id,
name: null,
icon: null,
url: null
};
} else if (currentTag === 'programme') {
currentObject = {
channelId: attr.channel,
start: parseXmltvDate(attr.start),
stop: parseXmltvDate(attr.stop),
title: null,
subtitle: null,
description: null,
category: [],
icon: null,
date: null,
episodeNum: null
};
} else if (currentTag === 'icon') {
if (currentObject) {
currentObject.icon = attr.src;
}
}
textBuffer = '';
});
saxStream.on('text', function (text) {
textBuffer += text;
});
saxStream.on('cdata', function (text) {
textBuffer += text;
});
saxStream.on('closetag', function (tagName) {
if (tagName === 'channel') {
if (currentObject) channels.push(currentObject);
currentObject = null;
} else if (tagName === 'programme') {
if (currentObject) {
programmeBatch.push(currentObject);
// Check if we should yield a batch
if (programmeBatch.length >= batchSize) {
const batch = {
channels: !channelsYielded ? channels : null,
programmes: programmeBatch,
isLast: false
};
channelsYielded = true;
// allow channels array to be GC'd after included in first batch
try { if (channels && channels.length) channels = null; } catch (e) {}
programmeBatch = [];
if (resolveNext) {
resolveNext(batch);
resolveNext = null;
} else {
pendingBatches.push(batch);
// Apply backpressure when queue grows too large
try {
if (!paused && pendingBatches.length >= maxPenmdingBatches) {
if (input && typeof input.pause === 'function') {
input.pause();
paused = true;
}
}
} catch (e) {}
}
}
}
currentObject = null;
} else if (currentObject) {
switch (tagName) {
case 'display-name':
if (!currentObject.name) currentObject.name = textBuffer;
break;
case 'url':
currentObject.url = textBuffer;
break;
case 'title':
currentObject.title = textBuffer;
break;
case 'sub-title':
currentObject.subtitle = textBuffer;
break;
case 'desc':
currentObject.description = textBuffer;
break;
case 'category':
if (textBuffer && currentObject.category) currentObject.category.push(textBuffer);
break;
case 'date':
currentObject.date = textBuffer;
break;
case 'episode-num':
currentObject.episodeNum = textBuffer;
break;
}
}
});
saxStream.on('end', function () {
ended = true;
// Yield final batch
const batch = {
channels: !channelsYielded ? channels : null,
programmes: programmeBatch,
isLast: true
};
if (resolveNext) {
resolveNext(batch);
resolveNext = null;
} else {
pendingBatches.push(batch);
}
});
saxStream.on('error', function (e) {
error = e;
if (resolveNext) {
resolveNext(null);
}
});
// Start piping
input.pipe(saxStream);
// Yield batches as they become available
while (!ended || pendingBatches.length > 0) {
if (pendingBatches.length > 0) {
const batch = pendingBatches.shift();
// If paused and queue drained below threshold, resume
try {
if (paused && pendingBatches.length < maxPenmdingBatches) {
if (input && typeof input.resume === 'function') {
input.resume();
paused = false;
}
}
} catch (e) {}
yield batch;
if (batch.isLast) break;
} else if (!ended) {
// Wait for next batch
const batch = await new Promise(resolve => {
resolveNext = resolve;
});
if (batch) {
yield batch;
if (batch.isLast) break;
}
}
}
if (error) {
throw error;
}
}
module.exports = {
parse,
parseXmltvDate,
fetchAndParse,
fetchAndParseStreaming,
parseStreaming,
getProgrammesForChannel,
getCurrentAndUpcoming
};